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“When the princes in Israel take the lead, when the people willingly offer themselves, praise the LORD!”  Judges 5:2 (Chapters 3-5)

In case you wonder why the idolatry of the inhabitants of Canaan were so loathsome to God, here’s a little insight.  The Moabite’s god, Chemosh was worshipped with human sacrifice, The Ammonites practiced the burning of little children to please their god, Moloch. In addition, temple priests and priestesses were prostitutes. Sexual depravity was the free gift from government. God wanted none of this life destroying behavior to threaten His people, but Israel continued to walk past all warnings and wandered toward destruction.

In a male dominated world, two women took initiative and won a great battle for Israel.  Deborah was both prophet and judge. A woman of great authority.  She received divine direction to share with her military leader.  He hesitated to obey until she agreed to enter into battle with him. As combat began, a sudden storm bogged down the opposing forces of Jabin, king of Canaan, allowing Israel victory.  Sisera, Jabin’s military leader was the sole surviver. He fled, escaping to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite. Jael, as a woman, would have limited experience beyond her own home, but when good vs. evil was presented, her one skill, pitching a tent, was all she needed. She pretended hospitality, only to murder Sisera with a hammer and tent peg when he fell asleep.

The narrative of Judges is a repeated pattern of obedience bringing prosperity and sin bringing despair. One constant is the authority, power and faithfulness of The One True God. Your faith is well placed when it is placed in Him.

Love,

Gretchen

‘And you shall not make a covenant with the people of this land, but you shall break down their altars.’ Yet you have disobeyed me. Why have you done this? Judges 2:2 (Chapter 1-2)

After Joshua’s death, the nation of Israel became a confederacy of twelve independent tribes with one common God. They were to be a Theocracy, but the original ‘tuff as nails’ generation, that walked across the Jordan River on dry land, was slowly growing old and dying. The young did not take God seriously.  He meant for them to destroy the pagan cultures that existed in the land He had given them. They did not do this, and these people and their idols were a constant trial.  Israel quarreled among themselves and were attacked by enemies trying to exterminate them. There was fighting within and without.

A constant pattern of ‘every man doing what was right in his own eyes’ was the down fall of this nation. These people would step away from God, prostitute their souls to the idols of their neighbors and when that so called ‘god’ didn’t give the happy ending they were seeking, they repented and returned to correct obedience and worship.  When they served God, they prospered. Serving idols brought misery.

Worship cannot be a part-time endeavor nor can obedience be pick and choose. It’s all or nothing. By God’s own words, He is jealous. He doesn’t want our subjection as a trade for prosperity, but because we love Him and He loves us. He will not share you with that which will destroy you. Would you want him to?

Have a Happy Hallows Eve,

Gretchen

But if serving the LORD seems undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve, whether the gods your forefathers served beyond the river, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land your are living. But as for me and my household, we will serve the LORD. Joshua 24:15 

Joshua has led the people as God directed and now his life is coming to an end and he is not appointing a successor.  Just as a dying parent would draw their children close and give them wisdom from experience for guarantees of success and security, Joshua does the same for Israel.

In his final address, Joshua urged Israel to guard themselves against idolatry. The gods’ of Egypt and Canaan were a combinations of pagan religion and free indulgence of earthly desires. It takes exceptional diligence to withstand this allure.

These people have the Law, written in many places, many times. Joshua’s last words recall all that God has faithfully done before their eyes. To the gathered masses Joshua declares, “I know who God is and I will serve Him alone. The rest is up to you.”

It is up to you.  God is good and faithful, holy and just, but He won’t force you to serve Him, it is your free will.  Be exceptional and follow Him.

Love,

Gretchen

All these kings and their lands Joshua conquered in one campaign, because the LORD, the God of Israel, fought for Israel.  Joshua 10:43  (Chapters 9-22)

Canaan was the term given to all land along the Mediterranean coast of modern day Lebanon and Israel, inland to the Jordan River. All residing there were broadly known as Canaanites. Canaan consisted of several city states, ruled by kings that were subject to Egypt’s pharaoh.

Gibeon was an important city. At word of Jericho and Ai’s fatal end, the king of Gibeon employed a fictitious story to convince Israel to make a peace treaty with them. Israel did not consult God, prompting an instant war, when all the other kings of Canaan formed an alliance to defeat Israel.  God fought Israel’s battles and they settled the land of their inheritance. However, small bands of Canaanites remained and after Joshua’s death, they became troublesome for Israel.

Daily God led and sustained these people through miraculous intervention, but three times He changed the order of nature to assist His greater purpose.  He held back the waters of the Jordan River, He brought down the walls of Jericho and in the battle against five Amorite kings, God extended daylight to the benefit of Joshua’s forces.

These battles paint a picture of a brilliant and blood thirsty military power.  Remember that the judgement of these pagan people was brought about by their refusal to submit to the One True Sovereign God.  As seen in the story of Rahab, believing changes the course of your destiny. Yes, blood was shed, but opportunity for life always comes before death.

Love,

Gretchen

When my dad and I are together we talk shop.  We have much in common. He ministers, I minister. He’s a lefty, so am I. I don’t cook, he is well fed by my mother’s culinary expertise. His house is ruled by a tiny, spoiled, long wheelbase dog and I have a similar pet. Not long ago I drove into mom and dad’s yard, weary from the labors of my life. They encouraged me to curl up in a comfy chair, tuck my feet under and relax. We sat in quiet comfort and soon their little dachshund jumped onto my dad’s lap and snuggled up on his chest. This small act began an object lesson worth sharing.

Our respective pets are equally rotten. Mine, a French Bassett named Ellie, has no amazing tricks and no desire to learn any. I don’t need her to be brilliant. Her purpose is companionship and comfort. Mitzi, the dog cousin, similarly lacks social and athletic skills.  However, we reflected on how much both our pets know.  Ellie knows work days from Saturdays. She seeks to remain invisible in the early morning hours of school days. Arising from her slumber means she must go out, thus getting her paws and low-riding belly wet.  However, when her master gathers his wallet, keys and pocket change off the kitchen counter, she knows he’s heading out the door to work, somewhere she adores going. She jumps off the bed and heads to the front door, excited to exit with a known plan. She comprehends the words ‘go’, ‘hop in’ and her name, but notice the absence of ‘no?’  She also recognizes Keith’s car motor from mine.  She does the happy dance when he comes home. When my keys rattle the door, she remains where she lays. My dad’s furry ball of contentment is much like ours.  We admit we don’t need a high performing, show dog, just something to love and draw comfort from their presence.

There is limited communication between humans and their domestic animals. We speak one language and they another, but each does their best to accommodate this gap in understanding. I think every pet lover has thought, “I wish I knew what was going on in that little brain of his/hers.” And probably, the pets are thinking, “I really wish I knew why my human does the things he does. No matter, I will remain and follow.”

There are parallels to this communication barrier, and our ability to understand and talk to God.  We do not speak ‘God’. Our minds are unable to comprehend all that He is and does, but He speaks all the languages of our heart.  He gets both the verbal and nonverbal messages of our lives. What peace, to know that God knows!

I truly wish my dog would understand that I disapprove when she poops in inappropriate places.  She has no shame and I follow in love, cleaning up the mess and removing it, to be forever forgotten.  In return, she loves and remains a dependable, constant companion, with ear piercing words/barks of praise that I DO clearly understand.

“For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways,” declares the LORD. “As the Heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts.”  Isaiah 55:8-9

When the actions and language of God seem foreign or incomprehensible, know that He is Good. It will be enough.

Good Tidings,

Gretchen

Afterward, Joshua read all the words of the law-the blessings and the curses-just as it is written in the Book of the Law. Joshua 8:34 (Chapters 7-8)

Following the victory at Jericho, the Israelites moved on the city of Ai. Joshua sent spies who assured him that Ai would be an easy conquest. But, a man named Achan had taken items from Jericho, an act God forbade. Intolerant of this covetous driven disobedience, God disciplined Israel. When the army of Israel moved against Ai, they were soundly defeated, with loss of life.

Achan’s sin had grave consequences. His family was aware of his misdeed and helped him secret his stolen goods. His kinsmen suffered as they lost their honor and their lives.

God redirected Israel to victory over Ai and Joshua led the people to a renewal of their covenant on Mt. Ebal, at the place where Abraham first erected an altar in this land and just as Moses had commanded in Deuteronomy 27.

Sin is not the end of the story, but there is accountability for all involved. Israel did not focus on the repercussion of their transgression, but rather, the grace and hope they had as children of God. What defines you? The darkness of death, or a life washed whiter than snow? There’s a reason it’s called amazing grace and it’s yours for the asking.

Love,

Gretchen

When the trumpets sounded, the people shouted and at the sound of the trumpet, when the people gave a loud shout, the wall collapsed; so every man charged straight in, and they took the city. Joshua 6:20 (Chapters 5-6)

Four days after crossing into Canaan the Israelites celebrated passover, their first home cooked meal in 40 years.  The manna ceased and God sent His invisible army to encourage and direct Joshua. The covenant was renewed among a new generation by means of circumcision.

The first threat to Israel’s inhabitance was Jericho, a fortified city. They must be removed and God alone took this victory.  Israel’s part in the battle was obedience and worship, God’s Heavenly Army did the rest. Can you imagine being a resident of Jericho while the Israelites marched to victory? Encircling troops, blasting trumpets and a silent infantry seemed an unusual maneuver, but a believer’s battle is won in ways that are not designed by man’s calculations.  The only survivors were Rahab and her family.

Archaeological revelations indicate that about 1400 B.C. Jericho was leveled and peculiarities and evidence was found that coincide with the Biblical narrative. (I’m not surprised, just wanted to share.) Dr. John Garstang, director of the British School of Achealology in Jerusalem, 1929-36, found stored food stuffs beneath the double walled fortress. It is odd that these precious commodities were not pillaged by survivors, except there were none and Israel had no need of non-kosher food. 

When God moves it is unique to His love, justice and power. Wrapped in His faithfulness we find our peace and security. It’s okay to expect a miracle, it is the essence of God’s presence in our life.

Happy Friday!

Gretchen

He said to the Israelites, “In the future when your descendants ask their fathers, ‘What do these stones mean?’ tell them, ‘Israel crossed the Jordan on dry ground.’ Joshua 4:21-22 (Chapters 3-4)

God once again parted deep water, first the Red Sea and now the Jordan River at flood stage, so that His people could move toward His promise. 1400 years later, Jesus stepped from these same banks, into this same river and was baptized.

It was spring time when two altars were erected using stones from the middle of Jordan’s river bed, one at the new encampment where Israel first stepped into their forever home and another marking the place the priests stood with the Ark of the Covenant as the people crossed the waters safely.

Monuments of faith are an important part of victorious Christian living. We must look back to remember and know God’s divine intervention so we can move forward with determination and confidence.  This is our hope, the foundation of great faith and obedience. Build altars, return to them often, worship and tell your children.

Love,

Gretchen

When we heard of it, our hearts melted and everyone’s courage failed because of you, for the LORD your God is the God in Heaven above and on the earth below. Joshua 2:11 (Chapters 1 and 2)

Joshua was born in Egypt and was Moses’ right hand man during the exodus.  Out of the twelve men sent into Canaan on a reconnoissance mission, only Caleb and Joshua were faithful enough to suggest advance. As a result, they were the only two original Hebrews to enter the Promised Land.

Joshua is commissioned by God Himself and in his initial instructions is told repeatedly, “Be strong and courageous. I will never leave or forsake you.”  Joshua was a strong and faithful leader, an example to Christians leaders today.

Rahab was probably a Canaanite priestess, which would have involved being a temple prostitute, but in her immoral culture, her social status would have been high and even honorable. Upon hearing and witnessing the miracles surrounding the journey of the Israelites, Rahab made the choice to risk everything and follow the God of these people. Because Rahab chose faith, and protected the secret spies Joshua had sent into Jericho, her entire family came under God’s protection, symbolized by a scarlet thread tied in her window. Finding a permanent home with Israel, she is listed as a hero of faith. Rahab married Caleb’s son Salmon and became the grandmother of Boaz, making her an ancestor of King David and Jesus.

Looking back across history everything fits together like a well carved puzzle. Is it coincidence? No it’s grace. From harlot to woman of heroic character, God’s mercy extends and grace exceeds the need.

Have a perfect Wednesday!

Gretchen

Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the LORD your God goes with you; He will never leave you nor forsake you. Deuteronomy 31:6 Chapters 31-34)

Moses speaks these words to the entire Jewish nation, then directly to his successor, Joshua. God then calls these two men to His tent of meeting and tells them what is going to happen when His people ‘prostitute themselves to other gods.’  He will hide His face from them.

The last three chapters of this second book of law highlights the rebellious, stiff necked nature of man. A heart hardened against the Sovereign God has only one ending, death. But these last words of Moses, given him by God, are packed full of hope for those that do, indeed, persevere in faith. Believe the testimonies of the faithful, remember God’s blessing to you personally, don’t give in or give up!

After Moses’ final words to the people he led for 40 years, God tells him to go up Mt. Nebo where he will have a panoramic view of Canaan and be gathered to his fathers. (O.T.’s explanation for eternal life beyond death.) God buried his body and lifted his soul into His arms. His remains were not to be found and turned into a talisman of idolatry.

The key component to strength and courage is God’s presence. The key component to the personal presence of God is your worship and obedience.

Love,

Gretchen

Moses, what a man! 40 years in the palace of a pharaoh, 40 years a refugee in Midian and 40 years the leader of 3,000,000 former slaves. Frightened, overwhelmed and less than perfect, but faithful till the very end.